Specification
| Description | Recombinant protein from the full-length sequence of homo sapiens phospholipase A2 group IVC (PLA2G4C), transcript variant 1 (NM_003706). |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
| Expression Host | Human Cells |
| Tag Info | His or DYKDDDDK. Please contact us if you need further information or require specific designed tag. |
| Purity | Greater than 90% by SDS-PAGE gel |
| Uniprot ID | Q9UP65 |
| Entry Name | PA24C_HUMAN |
| Gene Names | PLA2G4C |
| Alternative Gene Names | |
| Alternative Protein Names | Cytosolic phospholipase A2 gamma (cPLA2-gamma) (EC 3.1.1.4) (Cytosolic lysophospholipase) (EC 3.1.1.5) (Cytosolic lysophospholipid O-acyltransferase) (EC 2.3.1.-) (Phospholipase A2 group IVC) |
| Application | Antigens, Western, ELISA and other in vitro binding or in vivo functional assays, and protein-protein interaction studies; For research & development use only! |
| Buffer | Purified protein formulated in a sterile solution of PBS buffer, pH7.2, without any preservatives |
| Endotoxin | Endotoxin level is < 0.1 ng/µg of protein (<1EU /µg) |
| Length | 541 |
| Molecular Weight(Da) | 60939 |
| Protein Sequence | (The sequence of expressed protein may have some variation from the sequence shown below. Please contact us for the exact sequence.) MGSSEVSIIPGLQKEEKAAVERRRLHVLKALKKLRIEADEAPVVAVLGSGGGLRAHIACLGVLSEMKEQGLLDAVTYLAGVSGSTWAISSLYTNDGDMEALEADLKHRFTRQEWDLAKSLQKTIQAARSENYSLTDFWAYMVISKQTRELPESHLSNMKKPVEEGTLPYPIFAAIDNDLQPSWQEARAPETWFEFTPHHAGFSALGAFVSITHFGSKFKKGRLVRTHPERDLTFLRGLWGSALGNTEVIREYIFDQLRNLTLKGLWRRAVANAKSIGHLIFARLLRLQESSQGEHPPPEDEGGEPEHTWLTEMLENWTRTSLEKQEQPHEDPERKGSLSNLMDFVKKTGICASKWEWGTTHNFLYKHGGIRDKIMSSRKHLHLVDAGLAINTPFPLVLPPTREVHLILSFDFSAGDPFETIRATTDYCRRHKIPFPQVEEAELDLWSKAPASCYILKGETGPVVMHFPLFNIDACGGDIEAWSDTYDTFKLADTYTLDVVVLLLALAKKNVRENKKKILRELMNVAGLYYPKDSARSCCLA |
Background
| Function | FUNCTION: Calcium-independent phospholipase, lysophospholipase and O-acyltransferase involved in phospholipid remodeling with implications in endoplasmic reticulum membrane homeostasis and lipid droplet biogenesis (PubMed:19501189, PubMed:9705332, PubMed:10085124, PubMed:10358058, PubMed:28336330). Preferentially hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at the sn-2 position of phospholipids with choline and ethanolamine head groups, producing lysophospholipids that are used in deacylation-reacylation cycles (PubMed:19501189, PubMed:9705332, PubMed:10085124, PubMed:10358058, PubMed:28336330). Transfers the sn-1 fatty acyl from one lysophospholipid molecule to the sn-2 position of another lysophospholipid to form diacyl, alkylacyl and alkenylacyl glycerophospholipids. Cleaves ester bonds but not alkyl or alkenyl ether bonds at sn-1 position of lysophospholipids (PubMed:19501189, PubMed:15944408). Catalyzes sn-2 fatty acyl transfer from phospholipids to the sn-2 position of 1-O-alkyl or 1-O-alkenyl lysophospholipids with lower efficiency (PubMed:19501189, PubMed:15944408). In response to dietary fatty acids, may play a role in the formation of nascent lipid droplets from the endoplasmic reticulum likely by regulating the phospholipid composition of these organelles (PubMed:28336330). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10085124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10358058, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15944408, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19501189, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28336330, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9705332}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May play a role in replication and assembly of human hepatitis C virus (HCV) (PubMed:23015700, PubMed:28336330). In response to HCV infection, promotes remodeling of host endoplasmic reticulum membranes to form organelle-like structures called membranous web, where HCV replication occur (PubMed:23015700). Can further mediate translocation of replication complexes to lipid droplets to enable virion assembly (PubMed:23015700, PubMed:28336330). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23015700, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28336330}.; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) May facilitate human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection by promoting leukotriene B4 (LTB4) biosynthesis. LTB4 acts as a chemoattractant for HTLV-1-infected CD4-positive T cells and favors cell to cell viral transmission. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28639618}. |
| Pathway | |
| Protein Families | |
| Tissue Specificity |
QC Data
| Note | Please contact us for QC Data |
| Product Image (Reference Only) |  |