Specification
Description | Recombinant protein from the full-length sequence of Homo sapiens mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 (MAPK12), transcript variant 1 (NM_002969). |
Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Expression Host | Human Cells |
Tag Info | His or DYKDDDDK. Please contact us if you need further information or require specific designed tag. |
Purity | Greater than 90% by SDS-PAGE gel |
Uniprot ID | P53778 |
Entry Name | MK12_HUMAN |
Gene Names | MAPK12 ERK6 SAPK3 |
Alternative Gene Names | ERK6 SAPK3 |
Alternative Protein Names | Mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 (MAP kinase 12) (MAPK 12) (EC 2.7.11.24) (Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 6) (ERK-6) (Mitogen-activated protein kinase p38 gamma) (MAP kinase p38 gamma) (Stress-activated protein kinase 3) |
Application | Antigens, Western, ELISA and other in vitro binding or in vivo functional assays, and protein-protein interaction studies; For research & development use only! |
Buffer | Purified protein formulated in a sterile solution of PBS buffer, pH7.2, without any preservatives |
Endotoxin | Endotoxin level is < 0.1 ng/µg of protein (<1EU /µg) |
Length | 367 |
Molecular Weight(Da) | 41940 |
Protein Sequence | (The sequence of expressed protein may have some variation from the sequence shown below. Please contact us for the exact sequence.) MSSPPPARSGFYRQEVTKTAWEVRAVYRDLQPVGSGAYGAVCSAVDGRTGAKVAIKKLYRPFQSELFAKRAYRELRLLKHMRHENVIGLLDVFTPDETLDDFTDFYLVMPFMGTDLGKLMKHEKLGEDRIQFLVYQMLKGLRYIHAAGIIHRDLKPGNLAVNEDCELKILDFGLARQADSEMTGYVVTRWYRAPEVILNWMRYTQTVDIWSVGCIMAEMITGKTLFKGSDHLDQLKEIMKVTGTPPAEFVQRLQSDEAKNYMKGLPELEKKDFASILTNASPLAVNLLEKMLVLDAEQRVTAGEALAHPYFESLHDTEDEPQVQKYDDSFDDVDRTLDEWKRVTYKEVLSFKPPRQLGARVSKETPL |
Background
Function | FUNCTION: Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. MAPK12 is one of the four p38 MAPKs which play an important role in the cascades of cellular responses evoked by extracellular stimuli such as proinflammatory cytokines or physical stress leading to direct activation of transcription factors such as ELK1 and ATF2. Accordingly, p38 MAPKs phosphorylate a broad range of proteins and it has been estimated that they may have approximately 200 to 300 substrates each. Some of the targets are downstream kinases such as MAPKAPK2, which are activated through phosphorylation and further phosphorylate additional targets. Plays a role in myoblast differentiation and also in the down-regulation of cyclin D1 in response to hypoxia in adrenal cells suggesting MAPK12 may inhibit cell proliferation while promoting differentiation. Phosphorylates DLG1. Following osmotic shock, MAPK12 in the cell nucleus increases its association with nuclear DLG1, thereby causing dissociation of DLG1-SFPQ complexes. This function is independent of its catalytic activity and could affect mRNA processing and/or gene transcription to aid cell adaptation to osmolarity changes in the environment. Regulates UV-induced checkpoint signaling and repair of UV-induced DNA damage and G2 arrest after gamma-radiation exposure. MAPK12 is involved in the regulation of SLC2A1 expression and basal glucose uptake in L6 myotubes; and negatively regulates SLC2A4 expression and contraction-mediated glucose uptake in adult skeletal muscle. C-Jun (JUN) phosphorylation is stimulated by MAPK14 and inhibited by MAPK12, leading to a distinct AP-1 regulation. MAPK12 is required for the normal kinetochore localization of PLK1, prevents chromosomal instability and supports mitotic cell viability. MAPK12-signaling is also positively regulating the expansion of transient amplifying myogenic precursor cells during muscle growth and regeneration. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10848581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14592936, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17724032, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20605917, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21172807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8633070, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9430721}. |
Pathway | |
Protein Families | Protein kinase superfamily, CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family, MAP kinase subfamily |
Tissue Specificity | Highly expressed in skeletal muscle and heart. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11991731, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8633070}. |
QC Data
Note | Please contact us for QC Data |
Product Image (Reference Only) | ![]() |