Specification
Organism | Androctonus mauritanicus mauritanicus(Scorpion) |
Expression Host | E.coli |
Tag Info | N-terminal 10xHis-tagged and C-terminal Myc-tagged |
Purity | Greater than 85% by SDS-PAGE |
Uniprot ID | Q7YXD3 |
Gene Names | N/A |
Alternative Names | Alpha-anatoxin Amm VIII (Amm VIII) (AmmVIII) (Neurotoxin 8) (P4) |
Expression Region | Full Length of Mature Protein(20-84aa ) |
Molecular Weight | 14.8 kDa |
Protein Sequence | LKDGYIVNDINCTYFCGRNAYCNELCIKLKGESGYCQWASPYGNSCYCYKLPDHVRTKGPGRCND |
Form | Liquid or Lyophilization |
Buffer | The default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol if the delivery form is liquid. The lyophilization buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0 if the delivery form is lyophilized powder. Please contact us if you have any special requirment. |
Reconstitution | Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water and we recommend that briefly centrifuge thevial prior to opening the vial .We recommend aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. |
Background
Relevance | Alpha toxins bind voltage-independently at site-3 of sodium channels and inhibit the inactivation of the activated channels, thereby blocking neuronal transmission . The toxin principally slows the inactivation process of TTX-sensitive sodium channels . It discriminates neuronal versus muscular sodium channel, as it is more potent on rat brain Nav1.2/SCN2A than on rat skeletal muscle Nav1.4/SCN4A . It also shows a weak activity on Nav1.7/SCN9A . In vivo, the toxin produces pain hypersensibility to mechanical and thermal stimuli.. It also exhibits potent analgesic activity, increasing hot plate and tail flick withdrawal latencies in a dose-dependent fashion . This paradoxical analgesic action, is significantly suppressed by opioid receptor antagonists, suggesting a pain-induced analgesia mechanism that involves an endogenous opioid system . This led to hypothesis that pain relief induced by peripheral administration of Amm VIII may result from sensitization of primary afferent neurons and subsequent activation of an opioid-dependent noxious inhibitory control . |
Involvement in Disease | |
Subcellular Location | |
Protein Families | |
Tissue Specificity | N/A |
QC Data
Note | Please contact us for QC Data |
Product Image (Reference Only) | ![]() |