Specification
| Description | Recombinant protein from the full-length sequence of Homo sapiens fumarate hydratase (FH) (NM_000143). |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
| Expression Host | Human Cells |
| Tag Info | His or DYKDDDDK. Please contact us if you need further information or require specific designed tag. |
| Purity | Greater than 90% by SDS-PAGE gel |
| Uniprot ID | P07954 |
| Entry Name | FUMH_HUMAN |
| Gene Names | FH |
| Alternative Gene Names | |
| Alternative Protein Names | Fumarate hydratase, mitochondrial (Fumarase) (HsFH) (EC 4.2.1.2) |
| Application | Antigens, Western, ELISA and other in vitro binding or in vivo functional assays, and protein-protein interaction studies; For research & development use only! |
| Buffer | Purified protein formulated in a sterile solution of PBS buffer, pH7.2, without any preservatives |
| Endotoxin | Endotoxin level is < 0.1 ng/µg of protein (<1EU /µg) |
| Length | 510 |
| Molecular Weight(Da) | 54637 |
| Protein Sequence | (The sequence of expressed protein may have some variation from the sequence shown below. Please contact us for the exact sequence.) MYRALRLLARSRPLVRAPAAALASAPGLGGAAVPSFWPPNAARMASQNSFRIEYDTFGELKVPNDKYYGAQTVRSTMNFKIGGVTERMPTPVIKAFGILKRAAAEVNQDYGLDPKIANAIMKAADEVAEGKLNDHFPLVVWQTGSGTQTNMNVNEVISNRAIEMLGGELGSKIPVHPNDHVNKSQSSNDTFPTAMHIAAAIEVHEVLLPGLQKLHDALDAKSKEFAQIIKIGRTHTQDAVPLTLGQEFSGYVQQVKYAMTRIKAAMPRIYELAAGGTAVGTGLNTRIGFAEKVAAKVAALTGLPFVTAPNKFEALAAHDALVELSGAMNTTACSLMKIANDIRFLGSGPRSGLGELILPENEPGSSIMPGKVNPTQCEAMTMVAAQVMGNHVAVTVGGSNGHFELNVFKPMMIKNVLHSARLLGDASVSFTENCVVGIQANTERINKLMNESLMLVTALNPHIGYDKAAKIAKTAHKNGSTLKETAIELGYLTAEQFDEWVKPKDMLGPK |
Background
| Function | FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible stereospecific interconversion of fumarate to L-malate (PubMed:30761759). Experiments in other species have demonstrated that specific isoforms of this protein act in defined pathways and favor one direction over the other (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30761759, ECO:0000305}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Mitochondrial]: Catalyzes the hydration of fumarate to L-malate in the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle to facilitate a transition step in the production of energy in the form of NADH. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10173}.; FUNCTION: [Isoform Cytoplasmic]: Catalyzes the dehydration of L-malate to fumarate (By similarity). Fumarate metabolism in the cytosol plays a role during urea cycle and arginine metabolism; fumarate being a by-product of the urea cycle and amino-acid catabolism (By similarity). Also plays a role in DNA repair by promoting non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) (PubMed:20231875, PubMed:26237645). In response to DNA damage and phosphorylation by PRKDC, translocates to the nucleus and accumulates at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs): acts by catalyzing formation of fumarate, an inhibitor of KDM2B histone demethylase activity, resulting in enhanced dimethylation of histone H3 'Lys-36' (H3K36me2) (PubMed:26237645). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97807, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20231875, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26237645}. |
| Pathway | Carbohydrate metabolism; tricarboxylic acid cycle; (S)-malate from fumarate: step 1/1. |
| Protein Families | Class-II fumarase/aspartase family, Fumarase subfamily |
| Tissue Specificity | Expressed in red blood cells; underexpressed in red blood cells (cytoplasm) of patients with hereditary non-spherocytic hemolytic anemia of unknown etiology. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22509282}. |
QC Data
| Note | Please contact us for QC Data |
| Product Image (Reference Only) |  |