Specification
| Description | Recombinant protein from the full-length sequence of Homo sapiens mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU), transcript variant 1 (NM_138357). |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
| Expression Host | Human Cells |
| Tag Info | His or DYKDDDDK. Please contact us if you need further information or require specific designed tag. |
| Purity | Greater than 90% by SDS-PAGE gel |
| Uniprot ID | Q8NE86 |
| Entry Name | MCU_HUMAN |
| Gene Names | MCU C10orf42 CCDC109A |
| Alternative Gene Names | C10orf42 CCDC109A |
| Alternative Protein Names | Calcium uniporter protein, mitochondrial (HsMCU) (Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 109A) |
| Application | Antigens, Western, ELISA and other in vitro binding or in vivo functional assays, and protein-protein interaction studies; For research & development use only! |
| Buffer | Purified protein formulated in a sterile solution of PBS buffer, pH7.2, without any preservatives |
| Endotoxin | Endotoxin level is < 0.1 ng/µg of protein (<1EU /µg) |
| Length | 351 |
| Molecular Weight(Da) | 39867 |
| Protein Sequence | (The sequence of expressed protein may have some variation from the sequence shown below. Please contact us for the exact sequence.) MAAAAGRSLLLLLSSRGGGGGGAGGCGALTAGCFPGLGVSRHRQQQHHRTVHQRIASWQNLGAVYCSTVVPSDDVTVVYQNGLPVISVRLPSRRERCQFTLKPISDSVGVFLRQLQEEDRGIDRVAIYSPDGVRVAASTGIDLLLLDDFKLVINDLTYHVRPPKRDLLSHENAATLNDVKTLVQQLYTTLCIEQHQLNKERELIERLEDLKEQLAPLEKVRIEISRKAEKRTTLVLWGGLAYMATQFGILARLTWWEYSWDIMEPVTYFITYGSAMAMYAYFVMTRQEYVYPEARDRQYLLFFHKGAKKSRFDLEKYNQLKDAIAQAEMDLKRLRDPLQVHLPLRQIGEKD |
Background
| Function | FUNCTION: Mitochondrial inner membrane calcium uniporter that mediates calcium uptake into mitochondria (PubMed:21685888, PubMed:21685886, PubMed:23101630, PubMed:22904319, PubMed:23178883, PubMed:22829870, PubMed:22822213, PubMed:24332854, PubMed:23755363, PubMed:26341627). Constitutes the pore-forming and calcium-conducting subunit of the uniporter complex (uniplex) (PubMed:23755363). Activity is regulated by MICU1 and MICU2. At low Ca(2+) levels MCU activity is down-regulated by MICU1 and MICU2; at higher Ca(2+) levels MICU1 increases MCU activity (PubMed:24560927, PubMed:26903221). Mitochondrial calcium homeostasis plays key roles in cellular physiology and regulates cell bioenergetics, cytoplasmic calcium signals and activation of cell death pathways. Involved in buffering the amplitude of systolic calcium rises in cardiomyocytes (PubMed:22822213). While dispensable for baseline homeostatic cardiac function, acts as a key regulator of short-term mitochondrial calcium loading underlying a 'fight-or-flight' response during acute stress: acts by mediating a rapid increase of mitochondrial calcium in pacemaker cells (PubMed:25603276). participates in mitochondrial permeability transition during ischemia-reperfusion injury (By similarity). Regulates glucose-dependent insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells by regulating mitochondrial calcium uptake (PubMed:22904319, PubMed:22829870). Mitochondrial calcium uptake in skeletal muscle cells is involved in muscle size in adults (By similarity). Regulates synaptic vesicle endocytosis kinetics in central nerve terminal (By similarity). Involved in antigen processing and presentation (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3UMR5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21685886, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21685888, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22822213, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22829870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22904319, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23101630, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23178883, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23755363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24332854, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24560927, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25603276, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26341627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26903221}. |
| Pathway | |
| Protein Families | MCU (TC 1.A.77) family |
| Tissue Specificity |
QC Data
| Note | Please contact us for QC Data |
| Product Image (Reference Only) |  |