Specification
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
| Expression Host | E.Coli |
| Tag Info | Tag-Free |
| Purity | >95% as determined by SDS-PAGE and HPLC. |
| Uniprot ID | Q9NZH8 |
| Uniprot Entry Name | IL36G_HUMAN |
| Gene Names | IL36G,IL1E,IL1F9,IL1H1,IL1RP2,UNQ2456/PRO5737 |
| Alternative Names | IL-1-related protein 2, Interleukin-1 epsilon, IL-1 epsilon, Interleukin-1 family member 9, IL-1F9 |
| Expression Region | Full Length of Mature Protein (18-169aa) |
| Molecular Weight | 17.0 kDa |
| Endotoxin | Less than 1.0 EU/µg as determined by LAL method. |
| Sequence | SMCKPITGTI NDLNQQVWTL QGQNLVAVPR SDSVTPVTVA VITCKYPEAL EQGRGDPIYL GIQNPEMCLY CEKVGEQPTL QLKEQKIMDL YGQPEPVKPF LFYRAKTGRT STLESVAFPD WFIASSKRDQ PIILTSELGK SYNTAFELNI ND |
| Product Form | Lyophilized powder (Lyophilized from a 0.2 µm filtered PBS, pH 7.4) |
| Reconstitution | Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water and we recommend that briefly centrifuge thevial prior to opening the vial .We recommend aliquot for long-term storage at -20℃/-80℃. |
Background
| Relevance | Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL2/IL-36R receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells. Part of the IL-36 signaling system that is thought to be present in epithelial barriers and to take part in local inflammatory response; similar to the IL-1 system with which it shares the coreceptor IL1RAP. Seems to be involved in skin inflammatory response by acting on keratinocytes, dendritic cells and indirectly on T cells to drive tissue infiltration, cell maturation and cell proliferation. In cultured keratinocytes induces the expression of macrophage, T cell, and neutrophil chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CL20, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CXCL8, CCL20 and CXCL1; also stimulates its own expression and that of the prototypic cutaneous proinflammatory parameters TNF-alpha, S100A7/psoriasin and inducible NOS. May play a role in proinflammatory responses during particular neutrophilic airway inflammation: activates mitogen-activated protein kinases and NF-kappa B in primary lung fibroblasts, and stimulates the expression of IL-8 and CXCL3 and Th17 chemokine CCL20 in lung fibroblasts. May be involved in the innate immune response to fungal pathogens, such as Aspergillus fumigatus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11466363, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20870894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21965679, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23095752, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23147407, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24829417}. |
| Function | Cytokine that binds to and signals through the IL1RL2/IL-36R receptor which in turn activates NF-kappa-B and MAPK signaling pathways in target cells. Part of the IL-36 signaling system that is thought to be present in epithelial barriers and to take part in local inflammatory response; similar to the IL-1 system with which it shares the coreceptor IL1RAP. Seems to be involved in skin inflammatory response by acting on keratinocytes, dendritic cells and indirectly on T-cells to drive tissue infiltration, cell maturation and cell proliferation. In cultured keratinocytes induces the expression of macrophage, T-cell, and neutrophil chemokines, such as CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CL20, CCL5, CCL2, CCL17, CCL22, CXCL8, CCL20 and CXCL1; also stimulates its own expression and that of the prototypic cutaneous proinflammatory parameters TNF-alpha, S100A7/psoriasin and inducible NOS. May play a role in proinflammatory responses during particular neutrophilic airway inflammation |
| Involvement in disease | |
| Subcellular Location | Secreted |
| Protein Families | IL-1 family |
| Tissue Specificity | Highly expressed in tissues containing epithelial cells: skin, lung, stomach and esophagus. Expressed in bronchial epithelial. In skin is expressed only in keratinocytes but not in fibroblasts, endothelial cells or melanocytes. Up-regulated in lesional psoriasis skin. Expressed in monocyte-derived dendritic cells and M1 macrophages. |
| Pathway |
QC Data
| Note | Please contact us for QC Data |
| Product Image (Reference Only) |  |