Polystyrene and PMMA particles solvent compatibiity

This is a general guide for Polystyrene and PMMA solvent compatibility. Your individual polymer particle solubility should be determined by experiment**, since here are many factors that may affect polymer particle solvent compatibility, such as :

  • Molecular weight: Higher molecular weight polymers tend to be less soluble.
  • Crosslinking: Crosslinked polymers are generally insoluble in most solvents.
  • Tacticity: The arrangement of polymer chains can affect solubility.
  • Temperature: Solubility usually increases with temperature.
  • Solvent polarity: Nonpolar polymers like polystyrene tend to dissolve better in nonpolar solvents, while polar polymers like PMMA may have some solubility in polar aprotic solvents.
Solvent Name Category Polystyrene PMMA
Benzene Aromatic hydrocarbon Soluble Insoluble
Toluene Aromatic hydrocarbon Soluble Insoluble
Xylene Aromatic hydrocarbon Soluble Insoluble
Chloroform Halogenated solvent Soluble Soluble
Dichloromethane (Methylene chloride) Halogenated solvent Soluble Soluble
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) Ether Soluble Soluble
Ethyl acetate Ester Soluble Soluble
Acetone Ketone Insoluble Soluble
Cyclohexanone Ketone Soluble Soluble
Carbon disulfide Other Soluble Insoluble
Water Polar protic solvent Insoluble Insoluble
Methanol Polar protic solvent Insoluble Insoluble
Ethanol Polar protic solvent Insoluble Insoluble
Hexane Aliphatic hydrocarbon Insoluble Insoluble
Heptane Aliphatic hydrocarbon Insoluble Insoluble

 

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